9. Kambang Iwak Recreational Area
This
park was established in the Dutch Colonial period, in line with the
plan of the Regent (Mayor) of Palembang at that time who wanted to
transform Palembang as a garden city similar to Bandung City in East
Java, which had already became a famously beautiful garden city amongst
the Dutch East Indies. That was why in year 1900, Talang Semut area was
transformed “as green as possible” by planting large trees that shade.
There is also a park built as a gathering place and recreation place for
Dutch citizens who lived in Palembang. Even until now, the shady trees
still stands strong, giving the beautiful green atmosphere to the
region. The area also features colonial architecture houses which make
Talang Semut and Kambang Iwak Park of the favorite places of Palembang
residents to unwind/ hangout or have picnics.
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10. Kampung Kapitan (Captain’s Village)
Kampung
Kapitan is located in the First Upper Riverbank District of Palembang,
in the riverbank of Musi. The village has a still-visible long story of
acculturation that has occurred since hundreds of years ago. This place
is a symbol of diversity and harmony between religious communities and
citizens of various customs and ethnics. Upon entering this 20-hectares
area, we will feel as if we stood in the old days of Palembang’s life
during 16th to 18th centuries. Many ancient buildings are still
authentic, surviving in the midst of recent modernization; whereas the
unique architecture of the building has stood for about about 2
centuries long.
One
of the uniqueness of the houses in Kampung Kapitan is on their design
which is a mix of architectural styles from the Netherlands, Palembang
and China. “Kapitan” itself comes from calling given to a Chinese
Captain in Palembang by the name Tjoa Ham Hin. He was the last Chinese
Captain who lived in the former kingdom of Srivijaya. Viewing Ham Hin’s
ancesstral lineage, it can be concluded that this village had existed
even before 1850 BC; as he was the tenth generation from the first
settlers. You can walk around and see the Kapitan Village comprising 15
groups of house buildings on stilts. The most interesting is the third
Kapitan’s ancient house overlooking Musi River.
11. Tourism Museums
Sriwijaya
Museum Archaeological Park or formerly known as Karanganyar
Archeological Site is a former settlement area comprising parks and
gardens associated with the Srivijaya Kingdom located North of Musi in
Palembang, South Sumatera. In this area, a network of canals, ditches
and ponds were found, which were arranged neatly and orderly that
depicts the area as a man-made. It is believed that at least for certain
timespan, the center of Sriwijaya Kingdom in Palembang was located at
this site. Archeologists found many ancient relics that indicate this
area was once a center of human settlement and activities.
Other
museum in Palembang is Sultan Mahmud Badaruddin II Museum which is on
the riverbank of Musi, situated at Jalan Sultan Mahmud Badaruddin No. 2
– Palembang. In this museum you can visually enjoy a collection of 556
artifacts, ranging from the legacy of the Kingdom of Srivijaya to the
Darussalam Sultanate era of Palembang. Another museum not to be missed
is the Museum Balaputradewa which houses about 3580 collectibles divided
into a number of categories; historical (stories), ethnography,
feology, ceramics, tools of modern technology, art (in the form of
engravings), flora and fauna (biological diversity) and geology as well
as the traditional Limas House, as well as the house of Ulu Al.
12. Siguntang Hill (Bukit Siguntang) Tour
Siguntang
Hill, the highest point in the landscape of Palembang City, had been
known to store some important historical heritages from the heyday of
Srivijaya Kingdom. Siguntang Hill is one of the most visited religious
tourism site in South Sumatera. Statues, stupas and inscriptions have
been found here.
No
wonder Bukit Siguntang become religious tourism destination. A 2,77
meters tall Buddha statue made of granite (not naturally available
anywhere in or near Palembang) was located in this place, which has been
relocated to the frontyard of Sultan Mahmud Badaruddin II Museum. Some
findings from Bukit Siguntang are stored in the National Museum, such as
the large head of a Buddha statue which received inspiration from Pala
Art Style flourished in North India.
In
ancient times, the hill is believed to be used as a place to perform
religious ceremonies. During the era of Palembang Kingdom (prior to
Darussalam Sultanate era), Bukit Siguntang was considered a sacred and
charismatic place. Now, the area has been declared as one of the
conserved regions in Palembang. However, Siguntang Hill occasionally
becomes very crowded. Sigentar Alam Warlord, Kembang Dadar Princess,
Rambut Selako Princess, Bagus Kuning Commander and Bagus Karang
Commander were believed to be royal families and other public figures of
ancient time, that were buried here. During the Buddhist holidays, the
area is usually crowded, like during the Vesak festival.
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